한국 철도산업의 범위와 구조적 특성변화분석

초록

This article aims to develop discussions on the necessity of official statistics system for railroad industry which is indispensable in planning, every five years, the Railroad Industry Development Plan. To reach this goal, it was necessary to define the scope of railroad industry and extract railroad industry related figures from the surveys of the Korea National Statistics Office : census on establishments, mining & manufacturing, wholesale & retail, and transport. Railroad Industry employed 56 thousand workers in 2,187 establishments in 2008. Railroad equipments manufacturing occupied, in 2009, 0.29% of country‘s whole manufacturing by the market price. Sales of Railroad transport related machineries and equipments, in 2008, were 0.15% in the nation's wholesale and retail takings. The share of Railroad transport sales were 5% in whole domestic transport sales. Within railroad industry, added value was important in the order of rail transport, rail construction and manufacturing of rolling stocks.