LS-DYNA를 이용한 철도차량 연결 충돌해석에 관한 연구

초록

In this paper, a simple LS-DYNA shunting impact analysis model for the rolling stocks is proposed. In this model, each vehicle is represented by a 3D solid element and each coupler is represented by a 1D beam element. To describe the dynamic behavior of buffers, a nonlinear material model(*MAT _GENERAL_NONLINEAR_1DOF_DISCRETE_BEAM) is used. Friction between the braked wheels and the rails is described by a Coulomb friction model. To verify the proposed LS-DYNA analysis model, a shunting impact simulation is performed and the results are compared with the previous research results.