THE STUDY ON AN EFFICIENT METHOD OF FIRE SAFETY DESIGN WITHOUT FULL-SCALE FIRE TEST

초록

The fire accidents having recently occurred are getting more and more larger and causing lots of damage in terms of property loss and casualties increase, so there is in need of technical fire safety development like comprehensive prevention solution in order to effectively prevent. In this study, we want to present an efficient method of fire safety design through FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) modelling techniques without full-scale fire test. So in this time, we should be developing optimization and test process to obtain fire pyrolysis properties for fire FDS firstly. Therefore, we want to find out on this paper how to analysis to predict the fire risk to fully understanding about fire phenomenon, real scale fire test should performed, but , because of cost and reproducibility, fire simulation usage has been increasing, and fire property of construction and living material during pyrolysis procedure is required for assure accuracy of fire simulation. However, those fire properties have difficulty about measurement of necessity data for reliability improvement fire simulation or fire properties during pyrolysis. Testing equipments for each properties occur a lots of cost and time. So to develop for, not the exist testing method, but the advanced fire properties computable All-in-one type testing equipment, reducing cost and reliability should be assured.